Clan Carmichael
Clan Carmichael (Carmichael Tartan)
Crest: A dexter hand and arm in palely armed and holding a broken spear, Proper
Motto: Tout Jour Prest (Always Ready)
Origin of Name: Place name, Lanarkshire
Lands: Lanarkshire
Clan Chief: Richard Carmichael of Carmichael
1. Clan Carmichael History
The legacy of the Carmichael name runs deep in the fertile soil of Scotland's Southern Uplands, tracing back to the lands in Lanarkshire bestowed upon Sir James Douglas in 1321.
It was Sir John de Carmichael who inherited these lands, receiving the charter from William Earl of Douglas, Sir James's nephew, in the late 14th century as recognition for his steadfast support of the Douglas claim to the Scottish throne. This grant solidified into a barony encompassing a vast expanse of 14,000 acres in 1441.
Mauldslie Castle, located in Lanarkshire, was commissioned by Thomas Carmichael, the 5th Earl of Hyndford, and constructed by Robert Adam between 1792 and 1793.
One of the most legendary figures of the clan is undoubtedly Sir John de Carmichael of Meadowflat. Sir John was among the valiant Scottish forces who stood shoulder to shoulder with the French against England's Henry V.
It was at the Battle of Beauge in 1421 where Sir John displayed remarkable bravery, engaging in combat with the Duke of Clarence, Henry V’s brother who led the English army.
Sir John's decisive act of breaking his spear and unseating Clarence from his horse led to the demoralization of the English troops, causing them to flee the battlefield. This courageous deed is immortalized by the broken lance on the clan crest.
Sir John’s daughter, Catherine, found herself entangled in a clandestine affair with James V, prompting the construction of Crawfordjohn Castle as a discreet rendezvous spot.
This liaison resulted in the birth of an illegitimate son, who became the half-brother of the ill-fated Mary Queen of Scots.
In a contrasting turn of events, another notable Carmichael, Peter Carmichael of Balmedie, found himself implicated in the assassination of Cardinal Beaton alongside John Knox. As punishment, he was sentenced to toil on the galleys alongside Knox himself.
In later years, another Sir John Carmichael emerged as a staunch ally of James VI, earning knighthood during the Queen’s coronation.
Bestowed with numerous honors, including the role of captain of the King’s guard, Sir John met an unfortunate yet familiar fate typical of the turbulent times.
While attempting to apprehend several Armstrongs amid the ongoing border disputes, he fell victim to an ambush and was tragically slain.
During the Civil War, Carmichaels found themselves divided. While Lord Carmichael sided with Charles I, two of his sons fought for the Parliamentarians, while the other two remained loyal to the Royalists.
The brothers were tragically reunited on the battlefield at Marston Moor in 1644, where one of the royalist sons, John Carmichael, met his demise fighting against his own elder brothers, one of whom commanded the Clydesdale Regiment.
With the death of the sixth Earl in 1817 without an heir, the family titles lay dormant until Carmichael-Anstruthers assumed proprietorship until 1980.
Presently, Richard Carmichael of Carmichael serves as the Chief of the Clan, holding the esteemed title of 30th Chief of the Name and Arms and 26th Baron of the lands of Carmichael in Lanarkshire.
2. Clan Carmichael Tartans
The Carmichael tartan holds a significant place in Scottish heritage, being officially registered by Richard Carmichael of Carmichael, the 30th Chief of the clan.
He provided a sample to the Highland Society, an institution dedicated to the preservation of tartans. While details about its origins remain somewhat obscure, this registration marks its first official appearance in historical records.
In tartan terminology, the term 'ancient' typically denotes lighter dye shades, while 'modern' indicates darker hues, offering insights into the color variations used in tartan design.
Threadcount K/6 G72 B56 R4 B4 Y/6
Carmichael Modern
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Carmichael Anicent
3. Clan Carmichael Crest & Coats of Arms
3.1 Clan Carmichael Crest
Worn by all of the name and ancestry
Crest Description:
A right hand and arm in an upright position, armed, and holding a broken spear, depicted in its natural colors.
3.2 Clan Carmichael Coat of Arms
A note on Coats of Arms:
Under Scottish heraldic law, a coat of arms is granted to an individual, with the exception of civic or corporate arms. There is no concept of a "family coat of arms." The arms depicted below are personal and can only be used by the individual to whom they were granted.
CARMICHAEL of Carmichael
Argent, a fesse, wreathy, Azure and Gules
Chief of Carmichael is Richard Carmichael of Carmichael, 30th Chief of the Name
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Carmichael Coat of Arms, Carmichael Church Window
4. Clan Carmichael Places & People
4.1 Clan Carmichael Places
4.1.1 Maudslie castle
Maudslie Castle, situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland, is a historic mansion with an intriguing past. Built between 1792 and 1793 for Thomas Carmichael, the 5th Earl of Hyndford, this architectural gem was designed by the renowned architect Robert Adam.
With its grandeur and elegance, Maudslie Castle has captured the imagination of many. Its rich history and stunning architecture make it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and architecture aficionados alike.
Over the years, Maudslie Castle has stood as a testament to the craftsmanship and vision of its builders. Today, it continues to enchant visitors with its picturesque setting and fascinating stories from the past.
Visitors to Maudslie Castle can explore its beautiful grounds and learn about its storied history through guided tours and exhibitions. Whether you're interested in history, architecture, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Maudslie Castle offers a unique and memorable experience for all who visit.
4.1.2 Eastend House
Maudslie Castle, also known as Eastend House, holds a significant place in the history of Clan Carmichael. Situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland, this magnificent castle has been associated with the Carmichael family for generations.
Originally built as a grand mansion between 1792 and 1793 for Thomas Carmichael, the 5th Earl of Hyndford, Maudslie Castle stands as a testament to the Carmichael clan's legacy. With its striking architecture and picturesque setting, it has become an iconic symbol of the family's heritage.
As one of the ancestral homes of Clan Carmichael, Maudslie Castle holds a special place in the hearts of its descendants. The castle's rich history and architectural beauty attract visitors from far and wide, eager to explore its storied past and breathtaking surroundings.
Today, Maudslie Castle serves as a reminder of the Carmichael clan's enduring legacy and is often visited by those seeking to connect with Scotland's vibrant history. Its grounds offer a peaceful retreat, where visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of the Scottish countryside while learning about the fascinating stories of Clan Carmichael.
Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Maudslie Castle welcomes you to discover the charm and heritage of Clan Carmichael. With its timeless appeal and captivating allure, it continues to be a cherished landmark in Lanarkshire's cultural landscape.
4.1.3 Carmichael house
Carmichael House, nestled in the scenic countryside of Lanarkshire, Scotland, is a historic estate deeply rooted in the heritage of Clan Carmichael. This stately home has played a significant role in the history of the Carmichael family, serving as a symbol of their legacy for centuries.
Originally constructed as a grand residence, Carmichael House has evolved over time, reflecting the changing fortunes and aspirations of the Carmichael clan. With its elegant architecture and picturesque surroundings, the estate stands as a testament to the family's enduring presence in the region.
Steeped in history, Carmichael House boasts a rich tapestry of stories and traditions, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of its past inhabitants. From its grand halls to its lush gardens, every corner of the estate exudes a sense of timeless charm and sophistication.
Today, Carmichael House continues to enchant visitors with its captivating beauty and historical significance. Whether you're exploring its historic interiors, strolling through its manicured grounds, or simply admiring its majestic façade, the estate offers a truly immersive experience in Scottish heritage.
For those interested in delving deeper into Clan Carmichael's history, Carmichael House serves as a focal point for genealogical research and cultural exploration. Visitors can uncover fascinating insights into the family's lineage and contributions to Scottish society over the centuries.
As a cherished landmark in Lanarkshire's cultural landscape, Carmichael House welcomes visitors from near and far to discover the rich legacy of Clan Carmichael. With its timeless appeal and storied past, it remains an integral part of Scotland's architectural and historical heritage.
4.2 Clan Carmichael People
Alexander Carmichael (1832-1912)
Alexander Carmichael, a former exciseman from the West Highlands, relocated to Edinburgh, where he embarked on a mission to gather Gaelic folklore. His extensive collection comprised prayers, invocations, charms, and numerous songs spanning several centuries in origin.
5. Associated Names
Carmichael is a sept and allied family of Clan Douglas. Variants of the name include Carmichal, Carmichel, Carmicheal, Carmicle, Carmchael, Carmickle, Carmickael, Carmitchal, Carmiggelt, Karmiggelt, and Kermicle.
Cadet families include those of Meadowflat in Lanarkshire and Balmedie in Fife. Many Carmichaels in Galloway adopted the surname MacMichael, while in Argyll, some MacMichaels became known as ‘Carmichaels’, and it is this latter group who are allied with the Appin Stewarts.